Churches & Other Religious Buildings
A guide to some of the most significant churches and religious buildings to explore in the Marais neighbourhood.
Saint-Paul Saint-Louis
A unique church in Paris, as this is one that screams for change, from it’s design and architecture, down to the art and engravings in the walls. This was the first church in Paris to completely break from the traditional Gothic architecture and styles that were commonplace, instead opting for a baroque design. The dome was one of the first to be installed in a Parisian church, as well as one of the largest, becoming the basis and inspiration for future monuments in the city. If the change in architecture isn’t enough to convince you, take note of the wall engraving as you enter the church. It reads “République française ou la mort”, which translates to “French Republic or Death”. Or perhaps the painting by Delacroix will do it. At the very least, poke your head in to see his art, as each of his paintings are impressive.
Other significant facts to encourage you to visit this church in the Marais includes the interesting visitors who have graced these hallowed halls. Cardinal Richelieu lead the opening mass at this church, while Victor Hugo’s daughter was married here, becoming the inspiration for using this church as a setting in Les Misérables – the famed characters Marius and Cossette were married in this church.
Practical Information: Open daily from 8am-8pm, with free entry. Please note that opening hours are subject to change, as are closures for public holidays - check HERE for the most up-to-date information.
How to Get There: The closest métro station is Saint-Paul (M1).
Église Saint-Gervais
While Église Saint-Paul Saint-Louis was the first church to be fully built in baroque style, the church Saint-Gervais was the first to introduce any baroque styling to a church. The façade of this church is baroque in nature, though the influence of this architectural style ends there, the rest of the church a mix of flamboyant gothic styling and classical design. With stained glass windows dating back to the early 16th century and Corinthian columns, you’ll appreciate the blend of gothic and classical that make this church unique. It’s also worth noting the organ, as this church was famous for its music. In fact, it was home for centuries to the Couperin family, who became a musical dynasty in France.
This church is unfortunately best known for its tragic bombing during World War I, when Germans were attacking Paris and artillery struck the roof, leading to the death of 100 innocent civilians who were praying at the time.
Practical Information: Open daily from 7am-9pm, with free entry. Please note that opening hours are subject to change, as are closures for public holidays - check HERE for the most up-to-date information.
How to Get There: The closest métro stations are Hôtel de Ville (M1 and M11) and Pont Marie (M7).
Saint Eustache
While technically not located within the Marais – this church is within the 1st arr. – Saint Eustache is only a stones throw away and so glorious it’d be a shame not to mention it. Famous for its free classical and organ concerts, this church has become equal parts religious institution and music venue. You can even buy tickets to large scale concerts and symphonies here. While large in size, this church is not a cathedral, though it has been a prominent setting for many religious and historical moments. King Louis XIV (Louis the 14th, also known as the Sun King) received his first communion here, while Herr Mozart graced this church for his mom’s funeral. Both Cardinal Richelieu and famed wrtier Moliere were baptized here, among many other member of French aristocracy and nobility, and Moliere’s funeral was later held here as well. Find paintings from court artist Peter Paul Rubens and admire the 8000 pipe organ.
Practical Information: The church is open daily to visitors, with free admission. Visit Monday to Friday between 9:30am and 7pm, Saturdays from 10am-7:15pm, and on Sundays from 9am-7:15pm. Please note that opening hours are subject to change, as are closures for public holidays - check HERE for the most up-to-date information.
How to Get There: The closest transit stations are Les Halles (M4) and Chatelet-Les Halles (RER A, RER B and RER D). It’s a short walk to Marais from here, and vice versa.
Synagogue des Tournelles
This synagogue, which is Roman-Byzantine architecture and design, was built in the 19th century and for many years operated as one of the main synagogues in the city. Stylistically, this shul employed a unique design technique for the time, especially in a religious building, by using metal framework, a contribution from Gustave Eiffel (as in Eiffel Tower). With delicate interiors and arched ceilings, the Synagogue des Tournelles makes for a beautiful temple to hold religious services, weddings, and bar/bat mitzvahs. Sadly, like most synagogues in France, this is not designed for tourism and can be difficult to visit. However, if you are interested inside, a visit can be arranged ahead of time, as the community here welcomes outsiders and visitors.
Practical Information: Any visits must be prearranged as this synagogue does not operate as a tourist destination. However if you are interested in explpring inside this beautiful shul, click HERE to learn about how to reach them and their policies.
How to Get There: The closest metro stations are Bastille (M1, M5, and M8) and Chemin Vert (M8).
Synagogue de la Rue Pavée/Agoudas Hakehilos Synagogue
Unlike most European synagogues – or any around the world – this shul is an example of art nouveau architecture, designed by the master Hector Guimard, a leader in this decorative style. In fact, it is Guimard who is responsible for the original curved Paris metro signs, along with a series of prominent buildings throughout France. Interestingly, this was his only religious building, most of his architectural designs used for villas, private palatial homes, and city residential buildings. Built in 1913, this orthodox temple is unique in its design, and even more so because it survived bombing during World War 2. Despite the Nazis efforts to destroy Paris’ synagogues, the bombs thrown did not detonate, leaving the façade intact. Unfortunately, the original design is no longer fully intact, as it was attacked by a far-right French group in 1941. While it may be difficult to visit the inside, take note of the interesting exterior.
Practical Information: Unfortunately this synagogue, like many others in the neighbourhood and city, do not welcome visitors unless for religious services.
How to Get There: The closest métro station is Saint-Paul (M1).